![]() To enforce his policy of containment, Truman wanted to block the Soviets from expanding into Greece and Turkey. Drawing upon the views expressed by diplomat George Kennan in his “long telegram,” the US adopted a policy of “containment.” (It’s important to note that the policy of containment lasted for the next 50 years). ![]() The Truman administration had no plans to sit idly by and watch this happen, and so, after the Soviet Union invaded Eastern Europe, Truman decided to come up with a strategy to defend against the Soviet threat. Roosevelt, saw this move as a Soviet step towards Communist world domination. The US, now led by Harry Truman after the recent death of Franklin D. The Soviets, under Joseph Stalin, began violating postwar agreements that had been made at the Yalta and Potsdam Conferences, driving out German forces and expanding into Eastern bloc countries. The two had always had a very distrusting relationship, even as allies.Īfter the war, that distrust grew even greater. They were really only united over a common enemy – Nazi Germany. But this doesn’t mean they were ever friendly towards each other. The beginnings of the Cold Warĭuring World War II, the US and Soviet Union were on the same side. Because of this, the Cold War can be thought of as more of a relationship between two countries than an actual war. War was never officially declared and the US and the USSR never actually physically went to war, but the two superpowers fought by way of the arms race, proxy wars, and the space race. The Cold War was a period of political, military, economic, and ideological tension between Western democratic nations led by the US and Eastern communist countries led by the Soviet Union (USSR) from around 1947 to 1991. Let’s get started! Cold War Definition Image Source: Wikimedia Commons You’ve probably heard of the Cold War, but do you know the foreign policies of the Cold War presidents, what happened during the Cold War in Asia, and how the Cold War affected the American people? Did you know that the Cold War lasted for about 45 years? This AP® US History crash course will give you everything you need to answer Cold War-related multiple choice questions and essays.Īs an APUSH student there is a lot to cover on the Cold War, so this review will highlight the essential topics you need to know.
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